Understanding Form I-246 Stay of Removal in the U.S.

Understanding Form I-246 Stay of Removal in the U.S.

Introduction

Facing the prospect of deportation is undoubtedly one of the most harrowing experiences for immigrants in the United States. When an immigration court orders removal, it can be a daunting and life-altering event. However, there is still hope for individuals in this predicament. Form I-246, known as the Stay of Removal, offers a potential lifeline. In this article, we will explore the intricacies of Form I-246 Stay of Removal, its significance, eligibility criteria, filing process, costs, and the crucial role of experienced immigration attorneys in this process.

What is Form I-246 Stay of Removal from the U.S.?

When an immigration judge issues a removal order, the U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) gains the authority to execute that order. This often involves sending a written notice, commonly referred to as a "bag and baggage" letter, instructing the noncitizen to prepare for deportation to their home country. Failure to comply with this notice can result in ICE agents appearing at the individual's residence or workplace to enforce the removal.

However, there is a glimmer of hope for those facing deportation. If a noncitizen has an enforceable order of removal, it may be possible to halt the process through a request for an administrative stay of removal with ICE.

Is Form I-246 Stay of Removal Right for You?

An administrative stay of removal grants individuals with a final order of removal the opportunity to remain in the U.S. for a specific period before the removal, deportation, or exclusion order is enforced. This stay allows ICE to exercise discretion when deciding whom to remove from the country. In some instances, non-citizens may already have an automatic Stay of Removal during the period allowed for filing an appeal or while an appeal is pending before the Board of Immigration Appeals.

However, certain situations, such as filing a petition for review in Federal court or a Motion To Reopen In Absentia, do not automatically provide stays. When all legal recourse options have been exhausted, an administrative Stay of Removal becomes the most viable choice.

Approval of an administrative stay of removal comes with several benefits. For instance, if the non-citizen can demonstrate financial need, they may request employment authorization during the stay's pendency. Additionally, the passage of time can lead to changes in laws or policies that may be applicable to the individual's specific case, potentially opening up new avenues for relief.

It's important to note that filing an administrative Stay of Removal must be done with the assistance of an experienced immigration attorney. Errors in documentation, application, filing location, or fees can result in the denial of the stay, leading to deportation. Furthermore, periodic meetings with Enforcement and Removal Operation (ERO) officers should be conducted in the presence of an attorney to address any legal issues that may arise during the process.

How to File a Stay of Removal with the U.S. Government

To initiate an administrative Stay of Removal, individuals must submit Form I-246 to the ERO office with jurisdiction over their current location. Along with the form, a comprehensive package of supplemental documentation is crucial. This documentation should highlight the non-citizen's equities, hardships, and ties to the U.S., emphasizing why their stay of removal is warranted.

Demonstrating future relief under the Immigration and Nationality Act is also essential in making the case for not being removed from the country. For instance, a non-citizen with a pending Motion to Reopen a prior removal order may successfully persuade ICE to administratively stay their removal until a court decision is reached. Another scenario is when a non-citizen is the beneficiary of an approved I-130 family petition, which may become eligible for adjustment of status in the future.

How Much Does an I-246 Stay of Removal Cost?

The filing fee for Form I-246, Stay of Removal, is $155.00. Once the application is paid for and filed with the appropriate ERO office, the non-citizen will be scheduled for an appearance before an ERO supervisor. During this meeting, the supervisor may conduct an interview and ask additional questions. If the stay is approved, the ERO supervisor will impose an order of supervision, requiring the non-citizen to periodically report to ERO. Missing any of these appointments may lead to the denial of the stay of removal.

Conclusion

For many immigrants in the United States, the prospect of deportation can be a nightmare. However, Form I-246 Stay of Removal offers a lifeline, allowing individuals to remain in the country for a specified period before removal orders are enforced. The significance of an administrative stay cannot be overstated, especially in cases where family unity, employment authorization, or eligibility for future relief is at stake. To navigate this complex process successfully, it is essential to seek the guidance of experienced immigration attorneys who can help ensure that the stay of removal application is submitted correctly and advocate for your case effectively. Ultimately, a well-prepared and comprehensive application can make the difference between staying in the U.S. and facing deportation under a final removal order.

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